By Ayanyinka Ayanlowo
The Nigerian Economic Summit Group (NESG) has been at the forefront of Nigeria’s economic transformation for three decades. As a private sector-led think tank and policy advocacy group, NESG has tirelessly worked to bridge the gap between the public and private sectors. Its mission is to foster open and continuous dialogue on Nigeria’s economic challenges and opportunities, ensuring that the country’s economic policies are inclusive, forward-thinking, and conducive to sustainable development.
As Nigeria prepares for the landmark 30th Nigerian Economic Summit (NES #30), the theme, “Collaborative Action for Growth, Competitiveness, and Stability,” stands as a beacon for the nation’s future trajectory. This theme encapsulates the essence of what is needed to propel Nigeria, and indeed Africa, towards a more prosperous, inclusive, and resilient economic future. The Summit’s discussions and outcomes will be pivotal in shaping policies and strategies that harness Nigeria’s potential to drive continental transformation.
A Historical Context
Since the first Nigerian Economic Summit in 1993, the platform has been instrumental in Nigeria’s economic evolution. Convened amidst severe economic challenges, the initial summit aimed to transition Nigeria from a state-led economic model to a dynamic, private sector-driven economy. This fundamental shift in economic philosophy was necessary to foster innovation, efficiency, and competitiveness.
For decades, Nigeria’s economy was marked by a government monopoly in business and industry, with state-owned enterprises (SOEs) dominating the landscape. These SOEs, supported by significant public investments, were intended to catalyze economic growth. However, over time, it became evident that a private sector-driven approach was more effective in driving sustainable growth and development.
The Imperative of Collaboration
As we approach the 30th edition of the Nigerian Economic Summit, NESG is poised to facilitate groundbreaking discussions that will influence the nation’s economic policies and strategies. The theme, “Collaborative Action for Growth, Competitiveness, and Stability,” underscores the importance of collaborative action among all stakeholders.
Governments, businesses, civil society, and international partners must synergize their efforts to address Nigeria’s and Africa’s socioeconomic challenges. This collaboration is essential for:
Stability: Addressing current socioeconomic challenges to ensure a stable environment conducive to growth and investment.
Growth: Exploring strategies to enhance economic competitiveness and drive sustainable growth.
Inclusivity: Identifying pragmatic policies and actions that promote inclusive growth and development, ensuring that no segment of society is left behind.
Over the years, NES has been a catalyst for significant economic reforms in Nigeria, particularly in the banking sector, telecommunications, maritime and seaports, and the energy sector. These reforms have been crucial in creating a more efficient, competitive, and diversified economy. The NES platform has also been instrumental in fostering an environment that encourages entrepreneurship and innovation, driving Nigeria’s economic growth and global competitiveness.
Nigeria’s Role in Africa’s Economic Landscape.
Nigeria’s economic performance has a profound impact on the broader African region due to its size, influence, and interconnectedness. The country’s large domestic market, abundant natural resources, and significant corporate footprints make it a key player in the continent’s economic dynamics. As the most populous country in Africa, Nigeria’s economic health influences consumption, investment, and trade patterns across the region.
Key Drivers of Nigeria’s Impact on Africa
Market Size: Nigeria’s vast population presents immense opportunities for businesses, driving regional consumption and investment.
Natural Resources: As one of Africa’s largest oil producers, fluctuations in Nigeria’s oil sector significantly impact the continent’s economic performance.
Regional Trade and Investment: Nigeria’s economic strength influences its trade and investment relationships, shaping regional trade dynamics.
Remittances: Nigerian remittances support economic activities in other African countries, fostering cross-border economic ties.
Corporate Footprints: Nigerian companies’ expansions into various African sectors drive regional industrial growth and economic diversification.
The Summit’s Role in Shaping the Future
NES #30 aims to leverage Nigeria’s significant role to drive Africa’s transformation. The theme of Collaborative Action for Growth, Competitiveness, and Stability will catalyze meaningful deliberations, focusing on:
Institutions: Strengthening institutions to support economic activities and governance.
Investment: Attracting and managing investments to drive development.
Integration: Enhancing regional integration to harness collective strengths.
Industry Growth: Promoting industrial growth to diversify the economy.
Innovation: Fostering innovation to maintain competitiveness in the global market.
The 30th Nigerian Economic Summit is a pivotal moment for Nigeria and Africa. By emphasizing collaborative action, NES #30 will chart a path towards a more unified, competitive, and prosperous future. The Summit will harness diverse perspectives and collective expertise to address common challenges, create shared opportunities, and ensure sustainable economic progress for all Africans.
As we approach NES #30, the call to action is clear: through collaboration, we can achieve growth, competitiveness, and stability, paving the way for a brighter future for Nigeria and the entire African continent.
*Ms. Ayanyinka Ayanlowo is NESG’S, Acting Head, Strategic Communication & Advocacy